Current News

LUMPKIN'S EXCAVATION REVEALS  INTACT SITE OF

HISTORIC SLAVE JAIL COMPOUND

December 17, 2008 was truly a historic day for Richmond.  Four months of digging at the site of the Lumpkin's Jail in Shockoe Bottom produced an "amazingly intact urban complex", according to Dr. Matt Laird, principal archaeologist with the James River Institute of Archaeology.  The City of Richmond, the Richmond Slave Trail Commission, the Virginia Department of Historic Lumkin's Excavation SiteResources, James River Institute, and A.C.O.R.N worked for nearly five years to bring this important historic site to the surface for all Richmonders to begin to understand the complex history of the slave trade business in our city.  Delores McQuinn, Chairwoman of the Slave Trail Commission, acknowledged the multi-year planning effort as taking bits and pieces from the site "to get a better understanding of a culture, of a time."  A.C.O.R.N. Director David Herring said "Finally, Richmond has found its beginnings; Richmond would not be here without the slaves that built this city."  For now, the excavation site at the Lumpkin's Slave Jail Compound will be covered over in order to properly preserve the site.  In the meantime, the Slave Trail Commission will continue its ongoing effort for the Slave Trail to wind throughout the Shockoe Bottom neighborhood.  A.C.O.R.N. hopes the Winfree Cottage may be approved to be used as a temporary "interpretive facility" for artifacts found at the site for all Richmonders to see.  One thing is for certain; this is a site of national importance that will be brought back to the surface for everyone to share and learn more about this portion of Richmond's history.

A.C.O.R.N. first became involved with the Slave Trail Commission in 2002 with the rescue of the Winfree Slave Cottage from demolition.  When the Winfree Cottage was relocated nearby to the site of Lumpkin's Jail, also the founding place of Virginia Union University, discussion began over how the history of this one-time slave trading center should be explored, and unearthed. Lumpkin's Jail, in the heart of Shockoe Bottom, was once the largest slave market in the southern United States.  Matt Laird, archaeologist with James River Institute, says the soil on this location and the layer of asphalt pavement covering the site has likely preserved artifacts they may find underneath the current layer of the parking lot.

While the Lumpkin's Jail excavation site will be covered back over in order to preserve the historic site, all partners in the endeavor will continue working to bring this site of national significance back to the surface as a permanent.

CLICK HERE for the Online Slave Trade Database for information on thousands of slave-trading ships that criss-crossed the Atlantic from 1500-1900.  This database makes it possible to explore information about the points of departure and arrival of slave-trading ships, as well as the names, genders, ages, and origins of those Africans held captive on board, shedding new light on the obscure history of the trans-atlantic slave trade.


A.C.O.R.N.  NAMES GOLDEN HAMMER © WINNERS

Golden Hammer ProgramGolden Hammer Presentation

Seven Hills School auditorium was packed to capacity for the 9th annual Golden Hammer Awards.  A.C.O.R.N. honored the individuals and groups that are “in the trenches” renovating and revitalizing Richmond’s oldest and most historic neighborhoods at its ninth annual annual Golden Hammer Awards on October 7th.  Ralph White, Manager of the James River Park System and Leighton Powell, Executive Director with Scenic Virginia, were guest speakers.  Both White and Powell reminded the audience how important the the James River is to Richmond's identity as the Capital of Virginia. A.C.O.R.N. board member Kim Chen emceed the event and announced in the categories of Best Residential Renovation, Best Commercial Renovation and Best Urban Infill Construction.  A.C.O.R.N. thanks the following sponsors for their generous support of this year's event:


CITY COUNCIL UNANIMOUSLY ADOPTS

THE RICHMOND DOWNTOWN MASTER PLAN

October 13, 2008

Downtown Master Plan On the evening of Monday, October 13, 2008, City Council made a decisive commitment to the future well-being of Richmond's downtown.  In a unanimous 8-0 vote, with one represent-ative absent, City Council affirmed the recommendation of the Planning Commission and adopted the Master Plan as the visionary document for the redevelopment of our city's historic center.  This significant vote will encourage continued citizen participation in Richmond's revitalization and will provide the basis for appropriate commercial and residential development in the city, as well as encourage the preservation of the truly unique historic character that is Richmond's pride.

Over the course of a year, the Master Plan earned support from residents, business leaders, the faith community, non-profit organizations, realtors, and the endorsement  of the Richmond Crusade for Voters.  A.C.O.R.N. congratulates Richmond's Department of Community Development for their excellent work in egaging members of the community in the drafting of the plan, and for their success in winning City Council approval.  The new Downtown Master Plan is an affirmation that Richmond, though rooted in a tumultuous past, is headed full-steam toward a more progressive future of urban renewal.


 

A.C.O.R.N.  LAUNCHES 2008 ANNUAL FUND DRIVE

Lumkin's Jail SiteFor more than a decade, the Alliance to Conserve Old Richmond Neighborhoods has worked tirelessly to help residents in the city's core communities save and improve their homes and surroundings.  When others could not or would not speak up about the need for attention or the potentially devastating obliteration of irreplaceable landmarks and streetscapes in areas such as Barton Heights, Church Hill, Downtown, Manchester, Shockoe Bottom, and Union Hill (to name just a few), A.C.O.R.N. could be counted on to support those who actually live and work in those places.  Because of A.C.O.R.N.'s programs, services, and advocacy, a renovation-instead-of demolition mindset has grown. 

We thank all who have supported us in the past and know that we could have done nothing in these ten years without so many good friends.  We do a lot with very little, but lavish parties and expensive, glossy mailings are not a part of our mission.  If those things are important to you, we are not your group.  But, if you believe that good people are capable of doing good things to make our city better, you and A.C.O.R.N. are a match. 
seed money
Just as an acorn is the seed for a mighty oak; seed money from you will allow us to grow stronger.  Please consider making a donation to A.C.O.R.N. before year's end so that we can keep the lights on, the computers booted up, and our presence felt wherever it is needed.


We are here for Richmond and for YOU!



 

A.C.O.R.N. SUPPORTS UNION HILL HISTORIC DISTRICT INITIATIVE

Princess Anne Street

As a part of its mission to conserve Richmond's oldest, most historic, and most endangered communities, A.C.O.R.N. has donated funds in support of Union Hill's Historic District Initiative (UHHDI).

Union Hill is another historic residential gem situated adjacent to the northern boundary of Church Hill on the high western bluff above Shockoe Valley.  Bordered on the south by Jefferson Avenue, on the north by Carrington Street, on the west by 25th Street, and by Mosby on the east, the area is a living-history neighborhood located conveniently to downtown Richmond. [Click here to see a map of the proposed boundaries of the Union Hill Historic District.]

The term "Union Hill" first occurs in 1817-- probably referring to the combination of several hills that had been joined by fill and grading over the years.  Now, in the 21st century, houses of a remarkable architectural mix still line the irregular, picturesque, and sometimes narrow streets that follow the curve of the hill. Those lining Jefferson Park have clear and spectacular views of the city.

While Union Hill's building lots were laid off in 1805, it was not until 1845 that tradesmen began to build in earnest along the cobblestone streets (many of which still exist today). These shoemakers, coach painters, tailors, carpenters, and mechanics found assistance from The Richmond Building And Loan Fund Association. Many of the frame houses changed hands frequently over the years, but several remained in families for generations. Attractive one-story cottages and two-story dwellings with scroll-saw verandahs, and houses with extended wings and shuttered porches stand along the hilly streets of Union Hill.

In this antebellum period a free-black and white working-class population lived harmoniously. During this same period a large influx of skilled German immigrants settled in Union Hill and added a Lutheran Church to the already established Methodist and Baptists churches. Union Hill still retains a variety of old church buildings, which compliment the small neighborhood environs. It was annexed by the City of Richmond in 1867.

A.C.O.R.N. was pleased to contribute $1,000.00 to help the UHHDI cover printing, mailing and related costs for the distribution of information to all property owners in the community in support of Historic District designation.

For additional information, contact Elaine Odell at (804) 788-4617 or
elaine@churchhillphoto.com, or find out more about UHHDI at their blogspot.

 


 

SOS FOR DOWNTOWN RICHMOND!

BOND FUNDING GONE FOR THE FORMER MURPY HOTEL. 

Murphy Hotel just built Murphy Hotel in late 2006Murphy Hotel nearly demolished in 2007

We lost the landmark Murphy Hotel... after years of neglect... which resulted in the demolition of a proud old building deemed "unsafe."  Now we need your help to achieve the promised rehabilitation of the historic Hotel Richmond (aka, the Ninth Street Office Building) and new construction on the now-vacant 8th Street site.

          

                                  Proposed Murphy Replacement Building

                                           PROPOSED DESIGN FOR NEW BUILDING

Preservation and community representatives-- including the APVA Preservation Virginia, Historic Richmond, A.C.O.R.N., the City of Richmond, Richmond Renaissance, Capitol Square, the Virginia Department of Historic Resources, and the Virginia Department of General Services-- met many times for several months to consider designs and other considerations for both the rehabilitation and the new construction.  The funds spent (almost $13 million) for all the planning and preparation for a new building are at stake because lawmakers are in disagreement about the projects to be included in the bond package.

                                                         TO DATE: 

  • No funding was appropriated in the Bond Bill for rehabilitating the Hotel Richmond OR constructing a new building along Broad Street
  • A new building may still be on the horizon.  General Assembly has decided a new building along Broad Street on the site of the former Murphy Hotel will be developed in accordance with the Public-Private Educational Facilities Infrastructure Act (PPEA)

At the moment, a vacant lot will remain on the landscape of Broad Street between 8th & 9th Streets until the language is developed to construct a new building in a PPEA venture.  CLICK HERE for information on how to contact information for your representatives, bond bill conferees and the governor.  Let them know it is NOT acceptable to have an ENTIRE empty block face along the main street of Richmond ~ Virginia's Capital.

 


 

A.C.O.R.N. RECOGNIZES BLACKS' CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE BUILDING OF RICHMOND'S NEIGHBORHOODS

THE SECOND PRINTING IS HERE!  A second printing of this well-received publication has been delivered to retail locations around Richmond.  Many thanks to everyone for the interest in this subject, which is so crucial to understanding Richmond's history and how its neighborhoods have evolved. 

Built By Blacks Logo
Slaves and free blacks played a vast role in the construction and design of America's cities; yet they are largely unrecognized for the role they played in the construction and design of one of America's most historic cities-- Richmond Virginia. To bring attention to the contributions of African Americans to the city's architectural heritage and to encourage the preservation of what remains of this impressive legacy, the Alliance to Conserve Old Richmond Neighborhoods (A.C.O.R.N.) has proudly published Built by Blacks: African American Architecture and Neighborhoods in Richmond, VA.

Fountain Books reported Built by Blacks as its #1 bestselling book in 2006 in just 15 days!  A.C.O.R.N held a Book Signing Party, and the author, Selden Richardson, along with Editor/Photographer Maurice Duke were on hand to personally autograph the book.
Read the full Press Release / Retail locations, reviews & comments

 


 

A.C.O.R.N. ENCOURAGES NEIGHBORHOOD PRESERVATION THROUGH ITS HISTORIC TAX CREDIT SERVICE ©

Prosperity Through Preservation

Typically utilized as a tool for developers for large, commercial renovation projects such as Tobacco Row or Rocketts Landing, historic tax credits can also greatly benefit the individual home owner renovating a historic structure for a residence. A.C.O.R.N.'s Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit Service © helps people navigate the 3-Part application process.  Most of the large projects in Richmond have utilized Historic Tax Credits and the small developer or homeowner can use this very same tool.  READ THE REST OF THIS ENTRY »  Not only do historic tax credits provide a tax benefit to the user, the economic impact in the state of Virginia since the inception of the program in 1998, has been enormous.  A new brochure has been published by the Virginia Department of Historic Resources quantifying the impact of the historic tax credit.  The new booklet, Prosperity Through Preservation quantifies the total economic benefit to the Commonwealth to be $1,519 MILLION!  To say the Historic Tax Credit Program has been a success is an understatement.

Clearly the numbers show that preservation of our historic architecture pays.  If you have questions about how the Historic Rehabilitation Tax Program works, feel free to call A.C.O.R.N. staff at 804-644-5040 or send us an email: info@richmondneighborhoods.org

 

 

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